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Rock Art

 

With its ample water diverse flora including edible plants and abundant wildlife this area has long been home to indigenous Australians.   It is probable that many of their tools and manufactures were made of wood or woven and did not survive for long in this climate but in some places rock art has survived for at least 2,000 years.  Aboriginal rock art can be found all around Australia but traditional lifestyle has been maintained in the Northern Territory for longer than anywhere else and the art retains its original significance; recording important events and handing down knowledge to the young; in addition to ritual.

In Kakadu some of this art has been made accessible to tourists.

The text says that: "in Northern Australia where art continues as part of the traditional lifestyle the young artist learns his clan designs from his close male relatives".

Men are the artists and keep the clan secrets.  

But some art is instructive; passing on local knowledge and rules for living:

 

Some is ancient and some quite recent.  It is quite usual to overwrite previous images; using the rock like a blackboard.

 

 

 

 

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Travel

Morocco

 

 

 

In August 2008 we visited Morocco; before going to Spain and Portugal.  We flew into Marrakesh from Malta and then used the train via Casablanca to Fez; before train-travelling further north to Tangiers.

Read more: Morocco

Fiction, Recollections & News

A cockatoo named Einstein

 

 

 

A couple of days ago a story about sulphur-crested cockatoos went semi-viral, probably in an attempt to lift spirits during Sydney's new Covid-19 lock-down. It appears that some smart cocky worked out how to open wheelie-bin lids.  That's not a surprise - see below.  What is surprising is that others are copying him and the practice is spreading outwards so that it can be mapped in a growing circle of awareness. The cockies are also choosing the red (household rubbish) bins that may contain food, disregarding yellow (cans and bottles); blue (paper and cardboard) and green bins (garden clippings). Yet, now they have also been observed checking-out other potentially food containing bins.

One has even been observed re-closing the lid - presumably to prevent other birds getting to the food.

Back in the 1950's I was given a pet sulphur-crested cockatoo we named Einstein. I was in primary school and I didn't yet know who Einstein was. My father suggested the name - explaining that Einstein was 'a wise old bird'.

Read more: A cockatoo named Einstein

Opinions and Philosophy

A Dismal Science

 

 

Thomas Carlyle coined this epithet in 1839 while criticising  Malthus, who warned of what subsequently happened, exploding population.

According to Carlyle his economic theories: "are indeed sufficiently mournful. Dreary, stolid, dismal, without hope for this world or the next" and in 1894 he described economics as: 'quite abject and distressing... dismal science... led by the sacred cause of Black Emancipation.'  The label has stuck ever since.

This 'dismal' reputation has not been helped by repeated economic recessions and a Great Depression, together with continuously erroneous forecasts and contradictory solutions fuelled by opposing theories.  

This article reviews some of those competing paradigms and their effect on the economic progress of Australia.

Read more: A Dismal Science

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